{"id":243,"date":"2009-08-30T13:03:16","date_gmt":"2009-08-30T12:03:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/?page_id=243"},"modified":"2013-08-05T16:28:11","modified_gmt":"2013-08-05T15:28:11","slug":"50-wonders-of-the-world","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/?page_id=243","title":{"rendered":"50 Wonders of the World"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><strong><em><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">From the Introduction:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">We live in a world that has grown complacent of the truly wondrous.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">So much is possible at the click of a mouse that we sometimes forget<br \/>\nthe importance \u2013 and humility \u2013 of wonder, of admiration for any<br \/>\nachievement that, to use the phrase of a previous generation, beggars belief.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-254\" title=\"Wonders_man-made 1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/Wonders_man-made-1-216x300.jpg\" alt=\"Wonders_man-made 1\" width=\"216\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/Wonders_man-made-1-216x300.jpg 216w, https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/Wonders_man-made-1-739x1024.jpg 739w, https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/Wonders_man-made-1.jpg 1585w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 216px) 100vw, 216px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px; text-align: justify;\">This list of fifty man-made wonders of the world is unashamedly personal.\u00a0<br \/>\nI have been drawn to those wonders that seemed to me to be both the most<br \/>\naudacious and the most memorable, spectacles that do indeed provide wonder.\u00a0<br \/>\nMost are from previous centuries, reminders that whatever the achievement<br \/>\nof our own technologically advanced civilization, previous cultures were<br \/>\ncapable of extraordinary monuments.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">It can take a lifetime to make one\u2019s way to as many Wonders as one can,<br \/>\nand those visits can mark milestones:\u00a0 the Pyramids I first saw at night,<br \/>\nlit up for a Son et Lumiere performance;\u00a0 the Florence Duomo with a girl<br \/>\nI loved;\u00a0 the Bilbao Guggenheim with my family, the children impressed<br \/>\nwith Jeff Koons\u2019s giant Puppy Dog of flowers outside the building and Frank<br \/>\nGehry\u2019s luminous design, just as I had been with Neuschwanstein Castle when<br \/>\ntheir age.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">Certain places have moved me exceptionally.\u00a0 The tragic history of the Solovetsky<br \/>\nIslands, with the use of the monastery as a central part of the Gulag Archipelago<br \/>\nby the Soviet penal system, must colour any view of it.\u00a0 Likewise it is difficult to<br \/>\nvisit the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem without being acutely conscious of both<br \/>\nthe differences and the similarities between the great religions that dispute that city.\u00a0<br \/>\nAnd to trace the cave paintings of Altamira or of other Paleolithic sites, created over<br \/>\n10,000 years before the Pyramids, is truly wondrous \u2013 the sense that even at the very<br \/>\nbeginnings of human consciousness we were already capable of such artistic imagination<br \/>\nand bold execution is both humbling and enlightening.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.quercusbooks.co.uk\/OurBooks.html\" target=\"_blank\">Published by Quercus<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Yes I know there are some I missed<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">Fifty overall Wonders allows room for manoeuvre, so in addition to those that might figure<br \/>\nin anybody\u2019s selection, I have also included less familiar icons such as the Minaret of Jam,<br \/>\nMonte Alban and the Clifton Suspension Bridge.\u00a0 It is axiomatic of such choices that they will<br \/>\nprovoke the reader to question both the inclusion and exclusion of some;\u00a0 indeed it is part of<br \/>\nthe pleasure of the list.\u00a0 Doubtless Philo received complaints, particularly from Athenians,<br \/>\nthat he had included Phidias\u2019s statue of Zeus at Olympia in his original list of 7 Wonders of the World,<br \/>\nbut not the same sculptor\u2019s statue of Athena at the Parthenon, or for that matter the Parthenon itself.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">So what are the 50 Wonders I <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">chose ?\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">(with my\u00a0top &#8216;Seven Wonders&#8217;\u00a0in red)<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 420px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>MIDDLE\u00a0 EAST<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">Hagia Sophia, Istanbul\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomson.clara.net\/Hagia.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u00a0[see sample layout as in book]<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/?page_id=767\">[see full text version]<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">Petra, Jordan\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">The Minaret of Jam, Afghanistan<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">RUSSIA<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Peterhof, St Petersburg<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Solovetsky Monastery<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">INDIA<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Red Fort, Delhi<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Golden Temple<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0Taj Mahal<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Mahabalipuram<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">CHINA &amp; FAR EAST<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0Angkor Wat, Cambodia<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Potala Palace, Lhasa<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0The Great Wall of China<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Forbidden City, Beijing<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Itsukushima shrine, Japan\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Hall of the Great Buddha, Japan\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>AUSTRALASIA AND INDONESIA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Borobudur<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Sydney Opera House<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Easter Island statues (Rapa Nui) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/?page_id=801\" target=\"_self\">[see full text version]<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">NORTH \u00a0AMERICA<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Empire State Building<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Golden Gate Bridge<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Lincoln Memorial<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Monte Alb\u00e1n, Mexico\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Chich\u00e9n Itz\u00e1, Mexico<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0Tikal, Guatemala<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">SOUTH \u00a0AMERICA<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Nasca, Peru<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0Machu Picchu, Peru<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Tiahuanaco, Bolivia<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Brasilia<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">EUROPE<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Stonehenge<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Clifton\u00a0Suspension Bridge, Bristol<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Alhambra, Granada<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Sagrada Familia, Barcelona<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Altamira Cave Paintings, Spain<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0Chartres<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Eiffel Tower<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Neuschwanstein Castle, Bavaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Grand Canal, Venice<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Duomo, Florence<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Colosseum<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The Pantheon<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0The \u00a0Parthenon<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Knossos, Crete<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">AFRICA<\/span> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">Djenn\u00e9 Mosque, Mali<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Lalibela and surrounding churches, Ethiopia<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Great Zimbabwe<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0The Pyramids of Giza<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0Abu Simbel, Egypt<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">St Catherine&#8217;s Monastery, Sinai\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 210px;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<div id=\"gr_add_to_books\">\n<div class=\"gr_custom_each_container_\">\n      <a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/isbn\/1849160031\" style=\"border:none\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"50 Wonders of the World: The Greatest Man-made Constructions from the Pyramids of Giza to the Golden Gate Bridge\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/images\/atmb_add_book-70x25.png\" \/><\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>  <!-- the identifier in the following script tag can be a GR book id or an isbn --><br \/>\n  <script src=\"http:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/add_to_books_widget_frame\/1849160031?atmb_widget%5Bbutton%5D=atmb_widget_1.png\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 From the Introduction: We live in a world that has grown complacent of the truly wondrous.\u00a0 So much is possible at the click of a mouse that we sometimes forget the importance \u2013 and humility \u2013 of wonder, of admiration for any achievement that, to use the phrase of a previous generation, beggars belief. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page-without-sidebar.php","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-243","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":250,"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/243\/revisions\/250"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}