{"id":2300,"date":"2013-12-26T14:08:36","date_gmt":"2013-12-26T13:08:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/?page_id=2300"},"modified":"2013-12-26T14:08:36","modified_gmt":"2013-12-26T13:08:36","slug":"the-times-footpaths-are-neglected-national-treasures","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/?page_id=2300","title":{"rendered":"The Times:  Footpaths are neglected national treasures"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 2em; line-height: 1.5em;\">Footpaths are neglected national treasures<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Hugh Thomson<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Hugh Thomson\" src=\"http:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/tto\/multimedia\/archive\/00495\/Hugh-ThomsonLARGE_495873w.png\" \/><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/tto\/opinion\/columnists\/article3958203.ece\" target=\"_blank\">The Times &#8211; \u00a0\u00a0December 26 2013<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>As the world and its dog prepares to take the traditional Boxing Day hike, it\u2019s a good moment to take stock of one of our most under-rated resources \u2014 the nation\u2019s footpaths.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">Earlier this year I joined more than 200 people at an outdoor memorial service for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/travel\/2012\/mar\/14\/tony-drake-obituary\" target=\"_blank\">the late Tony Drake<\/a>, held on a blustery hillside in Gloucestershire. It was appropriate that all of us had to walk five miles to get there, for Tony was at the heart of the Ramblers movement.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">Almost 90 when he died, he spent much of his life fighting on its behalf.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"   \" alt=\"Prospect Stile on The Cotswold Way\" src=\"http:\/\/s0.geograph.org.uk\/photos\/12\/85\/128508_7bcd9faa.jpg\" width=\"280\" height=\"210\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Prospect Stile on The Cotswold Way<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>He created<strong> the Cotswold Way<\/strong>, Offa\u2019s Dyke Path and the celebrated Cambrian Way, the hardest of all Britain\u2019s long-distance footpaths. Janet Street-Porter wrote to Tony on finishing it: \u201cThe Rhinogs were tough!\u201d Any expletives had presumably been deleted in deference to his advanced age.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps more importantly, he was a tireless campaigner to open up the countryside. Right up to his death he was arguing that so-called white roads \u2014 which appear on the map without any right-of-way access, but are maintained by local authorities \u2014 should be made accessible to the people who pay for them: us.<\/p>\n<p>There is an assumption that since <strong>the \u201cRight To Roam\u201d Act of 2000<\/strong> footpaths can look after themselves but the Act only applies to uncultivated areas, such as moorland or hills. When walking from Dorset to Norfolk recently for a book, I came across numerous landowners who still try to deter access. One gamekeeper told me I was trespassing on private land. When I showed him the footpath clearly marked on the OS map, he argued: \u201cYes, well it might be a footpath I suppose, but not when the pheasants are breeding.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Any farmer who wants to deter walkers has many ways of doing so, from ploughing up the path to letting signposts get obscured. There\u2019s also that old trick of putting a bull with four cows in a field (a bull is held to be \u201cquiescent\u201d if it has four females to service \u2014 but try reminding the bull that when you\u2019re running away).<\/p>\n<p>We forget how lucky we are to have such <strong>a 140,000-mile network of national footpaths<\/strong>. A visit to Ireland, where no rights of access exist, let alone to parts of the United States with large signs warning \u201ctrespassers will be shot on sight\u201d, is a good reminder of our heritage.<\/p>\n<p>Yet it is a heritage we are complacent about. Natural England, the body that maintains the National Trails among many other responsibilities, has had its funding slashed. \u00a0Footpaths are seen as a soft target for cuts.\u00a0\u00a0The budget to maintain Tony\u2019s 102-mile Cotswold Way has been reduced from \u00a3240,000 to \u00a364,000. Bearing in mind that some 300,000 people walk it each year (electronic counters hidden in the bushes count them), this compares poorly to other sports funding.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2302\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2302\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/8150301557_6a474a9eb7_o.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2302 \" alt=\"Footpath near Barmouth (c) Ian Dickin 2013\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/8150301557_6a474a9eb7_o-300x168.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/8150301557_6a474a9eb7_o-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thewhiterock.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/8150301557_6a474a9eb7_o.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2302\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Footpath near Barmouth (c) Ian Dickin 2013<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It&#8217;s a pattern that has been repeated right across the country. \u00a0<strong>Seventy per cent of local councils in England have slashed their budget for footpaths<\/strong>. In many places, they have become overgrown and unwalkable as clearance teams are laid off. A recent Ramblers report,\u00a0<i>Paths in Crisis<\/i>, used the Freedom of Information Act to force councils to admit to 100,000 reported problems that they haven\u2019t addressed.<\/p>\n<p>We also seem to have lost our ambition to create new paths. \u00a0It took Tony Drake and his colleagues fifty years before the Cotswold Way was made a National Trail in 2007.\u00a0\u00a0Attempts to create the Great Stones Way, running between the prehistoric monuments of Avebury and Stonehenge, have met with opposition from \u201clocal stakeholders\u201d despite the obvious tourist benefits that would follow.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The Cambrian Way that Janet Street-Porter had problems with is an unofficial path only \u2014 perhaps why she found it so difficult. What is badly needed is for the Government to create a National Trails Trust, which can focus exclusively on maintaining and promoting these jewels in the countryside\u2019s crown; and for local councils to recognise the value of walking, still the nation\u2019s favourite form of exercise.<\/p>\n<p>The \u201cRight To Roam\u201d Act was one of the few genuinely popular successes of the previous Labour Government; the coalition needs to ensure it does not undermine that success, or they will have a small army of doughty ramblers, many with dogs, advancing upon them.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p><b>Hugh Thomson\u2019s The Green Road into the Trees: An Exploration of England is published by Random House<\/b><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 261px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" 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\" width=\"261\" height=\"157\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tony Drake 1923 &#8211; 2013<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/travel\/2012\/mar\/14\/tony-drake-obituary\" target=\"_blank\">see Tony&#8217;s obituary in <em>The Guardian<\/em>\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Footpaths are neglected national treasures Hugh Thomson The Times &#8211; \u00a0\u00a0December 26 2013 &nbsp; As the world and its dog prepares to take the traditional Boxing Day hike, it\u2019s a good moment to take stock of one of our most under-rated resources \u2014 the nation\u2019s footpaths.\u00a0 Earlier this year I joined more than 200 people [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":63,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page-without-sidebar.php","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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